# 獲取實時逐筆
- Python
- Proto
- C#
- Java
- C++
- JavaScript
get_rt_ticker(code, num=500)
介紹
獲取已訂閲股票的實時逐筆數據，必須要先訂閲。
參數
參數 類型 説明 code str 股票代碼 num int 最近逐筆個數
返回
參數 類型 説明 ret RET_CODE 介面呼叫結果 data pd.DataFrame 當 ret == RET_OK，返回逐筆數據 str 當 ret != RET_OK，返回錯誤描述 - 逐筆數據格式如下：
欄位 類型 説明 code str 股票代碼 name str 股票名稱 sequence int 逐筆序號 time str 成交時間 格式：yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss:xxx
港股和 A 股市場預設是北京時間，美股市場預設是美東時間price float 成交價格 volume int 成交數量 股數turnover float 成交金額 ticker_direction TickerDirect 逐筆方向 type TickerType 逐筆類型
- 逐筆數據格式如下：
Example
from futu import *
quote_ctx = OpenQuoteContext(host='127.0.0.1', port=11111)
ret_sub, err_message = quote_ctx.subscribe(['US.AAPL'], [SubType.TICKER], subscribe_push=False, session=Session.ALL)
# 先訂閲逐筆類型。訂閲成功後 OpenD 將持續收到伺服器的推送，False 代表暫時不需要推送給腳本
if ret_sub == RET_OK: # 訂閲成功
ret, data = quote_ctx.get_rt_ticker('US.AAPL', 2) # 獲取美股AAPL最近2個逐筆
if ret == RET_OK:
print(data)
print(data['turnover'][0]) # 取第一條的成交金額
print(data['turnover'].values.tolist()) # 轉為 list
else:
print('error:', data)
else:
print('subscription failed', err_message)
quote_ctx.close() # 關閉當條連線，OpenD 會在1分鐘後自動取消相應股票相應類型的訂閲
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- Output
code name time price volume turnover ticker_direction sequence type
0 US.AAPL 蘋果 2025-04-07 05:50:23.745 181.70 2 363.40 NEUTRAL 7490506385373790208 ODD_LOT
1 US.AAPL 蘋果 2025-04-07 05:50:24.170 181.73 1 181.73 NEUTRAL 7490506389668757504 ODD_LOT
363.4
[363.4, 181.73]
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# Qot_GetTicker.proto
介紹
獲取指定股票的實時逐筆，需要先訂閲。
參數
message C2S
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
required int32 maxRetNum = 2; //最多返回的逐筆個數，實際返回數量不一定會返回這麼多，最多返回1000個
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票結構參見 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
optional string name = 3; // 股票名稱
repeated Qot_Common.Ticker tickerList = 2; //逐筆數據結構體
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType,返回結果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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協議 ID
3010
uint GetTicker(QotGetTicker.Request req);
virtual void OnReply_GetTicker(FTAPI_Conn client, uint nSerialNo, QotGetTicker.Response rsp);
- 介紹
獲取指定股票的實時逐筆，需要先訂閲。
- 參數
message C2S
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
required int32 maxRetNum = 2; //最多返回的逐筆個數，實際返回數量不一定會返回這麼多，最多返回1000個
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票結構參見 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
optional string name = 3; // 股票名稱
repeated Qot_Common.Ticker tickerList = 2; //逐筆數據結構體
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType,返回結果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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- Example
public class Program : FTSPI_Qot, FTSPI_Conn {
FTAPI_Qot qot = new FTAPI_Qot();
public Program() {
qot.SetClientInfo("csharp", 1); //設定用戶端資訊
qot.SetConnCallback(this); //設定連線回呼
qot.SetQotCallback(this); //設定交易回呼
}
public void Start() {
qot.InitConnect("127.0.0.1", (ushort)11111, false);
}
public void OnInitConnect(FTAPI_Conn client, long errCode, String desc)
{
Console.Write("Qot onInitConnect: ret={0} desc={1} connID={2}\n", errCode, desc, client.GetConnectID());
if (errCode != 0)
return;
QotCommon.Security sec = QotCommon.Security.CreateBuilder()
.SetMarket((int)QotCommon.QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security)
.SetCode("00700")
.Build();
QotSub.C2S c2s = QotSub.C2S.CreateBuilder()
.AddSecurityList(sec)
.AddSubTypeList((int)QotCommon.SubType.SubType_Ticker)
.SetIsSubOrUnSub(true)
.Build();
QotSub.Request req = QotSub.Request.CreateBuilder().SetC2S(c2s).Build();
uint seqNo = qot.Sub(req);
Console.Write("Send QotSub: {0}\n", seqNo);
}
public void OnDisconnect(FTAPI_Conn client, long errCode) {
Console.Write("Qot onDisConnect: {0}\n", errCode);
}
public void OnReply_Sub(FTAPI_Conn client, uint nSerialNo, QotSub.Response rsp) {
Console.Write("Reply: QotSub: {0} {1}\n", nSerialNo, rsp.ToString());
if (rsp.RetType != (int)Common.RetType.RetType_Succeed)
return;
QotCommon.Security sec = QotCommon.Security.CreateBuilder()
.SetMarket((int)QotCommon.QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security)
.SetCode("00700")
.Build();
QotGetTicker.C2S c2s = QotGetTicker.C2S.CreateBuilder()
.SetSecurity(sec)
.SetMaxRetNum(10)
.Build();
QotGetTicker.Request req = QotGetTicker.Request.CreateBuilder().SetC2S(c2s).Build();
uint seqNo = qot.GetTicker(req);
Console.Write("Send QotGetTicker: {0}\n", seqNo);
}
public void OnReply_GetTicker(FTAPI_Conn client, uint nSerialNo, QotGetTicker.Response rsp)
{
Console.Write("Reply: QotGetTicker: {0}\n", nSerialNo);
Console.Write("price: {0}\n", rsp.S2C.TickerListList[0].Price);
}
public static void Main(String[] args) {
FTAPI.Init();
Program qot = new Program();
qot.Start();
while (true)
Thread.Sleep(1000 * 600);
}
}
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- Output
Qot onInitConnect: ret=0 desc= connID=6825674961091539442
Send QotSub: 3
Reply: QotSub: 3 retType: 0
retMsg: ""
errCode: 0
Send QotGetTicker: 4
Reply: QotGetTicker: 4
price: 456
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int getTicker(QotGetTicker.Request req);
void onReply_GetTicker(FTAPI_Conn client, int nSerialNo, QotGetTicker.Response rsp);
- 介紹
獲取指定股票的實時逐筆，需要先訂閲。
- 參數
message C2S
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
required int32 maxRetNum = 2; //最多返回的逐筆個數，實際返回數量不一定會返回這麼多，最多返回1000個
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票結構參見 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
optional string name = 3; // 股票名稱
repeated Qot_Common.Ticker tickerList = 2; //逐筆數據結構體
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType,返回結果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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- Example
public class QotDemo implements FTSPI_Qot, FTSPI_Conn {
FTAPI_Conn_Qot qot = new FTAPI_Conn_Qot();
public QotDemo() {
qot.setClientInfo("javaclient", 1); //設定用戶端資訊
qot.setConnSpi(this); //設定連線回呼
qot.setQotSpi(this); //設定交易回呼
}
public void start() {
qot.initConnect("127.0.0.1", (short)11111, false);
}
@Override
public void onInitConnect(FTAPI_Conn client, long errCode, String desc)
{
System.out.printf("Qot onInitConnect: ret=%b desc=%s connID=%d\n", errCode, desc, client.getConnectID());
if (errCode != 0)
return;
QotCommon.Security sec = QotCommon.Security.newBuilder()
.setMarket(QotCommon.QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security_VALUE)
.setCode("00700")
.build();
QotSub.C2S c2s = QotSub.C2S.newBuilder()
.addSecurityList(sec)
.addSubTypeList(QotCommon.SubType.SubType_Ticker_VALUE)
.setIsSubOrUnSub(true)
.build();
QotSub.Request req = QotSub.Request.newBuilder().setC2S(c2s).build();
int seqNo = qot.sub(req);
System.out.printf("Send QotSub: %d\n", seqNo);
}
@Override
public void onDisconnect(FTAPI_Conn client, long errCode) {
System.out.printf("Qot onDisConnect: %d\n", errCode);
}
@Override
public void onReply_Sub(FTAPI_Conn client, int nSerialNo, QotSub.Response rsp) {
System.out.printf("Reply: QotSub: %d %s\n", nSerialNo, rsp.toString());
if (rsp.getRetType() != Common.RetType.RetType_Succeed_VALUE)
return;
QotCommon.Security sec = QotCommon.Security.newBuilder()
.setMarket(QotCommon.QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security_VALUE)
.setCode("00700")
.build();
QotGetTicker.C2S c2s = QotGetTicker.C2S.newBuilder()
.setSecurity(sec)
.setMaxRetNum(10)
.build();
QotGetTicker.Request req = QotGetTicker.Request.newBuilder().setC2S(c2s).build();
int seqNo = qot.getTicker(req);
System.out.printf("Send QotGetTicker: %d\n", seqNo);
}
@Override
public void onReply_GetTicker(FTAPI_Conn client, int nSerialNo, QotGetTicker.Response rsp) {
if (rsp.getRetType() != 0) {
System.out.printf("QotGetTicker failed: %s\n", rsp.getRetMsg());
}
else {
try {
String json = JsonFormat.printer().print(rsp);
System.out.printf("Receive QotGetTicker: %s\n", json);
} catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
FTAPI.init();
QotDemo qot = new QotDemo();
qot.start();
while (true) {
try {
Thread.sleep(1000 * 600);
} catch (InterruptedException exc) {
}
}
}
}
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- Output
Send QotGetTicker: 3
Receive QotGetTicker: {
"retType": 0,
"retMsg": "",
"errCode": 0,
"s2c": {
"security": {
"market": 1,
"code": "00700"
},
"tickerList": [{
"time": "2021-06-24 15:59:55",
"sequence": "6977267122170775380",
"dir": 1,
"price": 583.5,
"volume": "100",
"turnover": 58350.0,
"recvTime": 0.0,
"type": 1,
"typeSign": 32,
"timestamp": 1.624521595E9
}, ... {
"time": "2021-06-24 16:08:10",
"sequence": "6977269248179586909",
"dir": 3,
"price": 583.0,
"volume": "1131400",
"turnover": 6.596062E8,
"recvTime": 0.0,
"type": 7,
"typeSign": 85,
"timestamp": 1.62452209E9
}]
}
}
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Futu::u32_t GetTicker(const Qot_GetTicker::Request &stReq);
virtual void OnReply_GetTicker(Futu::u32_t nSerialNo, const Qot_GetTicker::Response &stRsp) = 0;
介紹
獲取指定股票的實時逐筆，需要先訂閲。
參數
message C2S
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
required int32 maxRetNum = 2; //最多返回的逐筆個數，實際返回數量不一定會返回這麼多，最多返回1000個
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票結構參見 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
optional string name = 3; // 股票名稱
repeated Qot_Common.Ticker tickerList = 2; //逐筆數據結構體
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType,返回結果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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- Example
class Program : public FTSPI_Qot, public FTSPI_Trd, public FTSPI_Conn
{
public:
Program() {
m_pQotApi = FTAPI::CreateQotApi();
m_pQotApi->RegisterQotSpi(this);
m_pQotApi->RegisterConnSpi(this);
}
~Program() {
if (m_pQotApi != nullptr)
{
m_pQotApi->UnregisterQotSpi();
m_pQotApi->UnregisterConnSpi();
FTAPI::ReleaseQotApi(m_pQotApi);
m_pQotApi = nullptr;
}
}
void Start() {
m_pQotApi->InitConnect("127.0.0.1", 11111, false);
}
virtual void OnInitConnect(FTAPI_Conn* pConn, Futu::i64_t nErrCode, const char* strDesc) {
cout << "connect" << endl;
// 這個介面要先訂閲
Qot_Sub::Request req;
Qot_Sub::C2S *c2s = req.mutable_c2s();
auto secList = c2s->mutable_securitylist();
Qot_Common::Security *sec = secList->Add();
sec->set_code("00700");
sec->set_market(Qot_Common::QotMarket::QotMarket_HK_Security);
c2s->add_subtypelist(Qot_Common::SubType::SubType_Ticker);
c2s->set_isregorunregpush(true);
c2s->set_issuborunsub(true);
m_SubSerialNo = m_pQotApi->Sub(req);
cout << "Request Sub SerialNo: " << m_SubSerialNo << endl;
}
virtual void OnReply_Sub(Futu::u32_t nSerialNo, const Qot_Sub::Response &stRsp)
{
if(nSerialNo == m_SubSerialNo)
{
cout << "OnReply_Sub SerialNo: " << nSerialNo << endl;
if (stRsp.rettype() != Common::RetType::RetType_Succeed)
{
cout << "Sub Failed" << endl;
return;
}
// 組包
Qot_GetTicker::Request req;
Qot_GetTicker::C2S *c2s = req.mutable_c2s();
Qot_Common::Security *sec = c2s->mutable_security();
sec->set_code("00700");
sec->set_market(Qot_Common::QotMarket::QotMarket_HK_Security);
c2s->set_maxretnum(10);
m_GetTickerSerialNo = m_pQotApi->GetTicker(req);
cout << "Request GetTicker SerialNo: " << m_GetTickerSerialNo << endl;
}
}
virtual void OnReply_GetTicker(Futu::u32_t nSerialNo, const Qot_GetTicker::Response &stRsp){
if(nSerialNo == m_GetTickerSerialNo)
{
cout << "OnReply_GetTicker SerialNo: " << nSerialNo << endl;
// 解析內部結構列印出來
// ProtoBufToBodyData和UTF8ToLocal函數的定義參見Sample中的tool.h檔案
string resp_str;
ProtoBufToBodyData(stRsp, resp_str);
cout << UTF8ToLocal(resp_str) << endl;
}
}
protected:
FTAPI_Qot *m_pQotApi;
Futu::u32_t m_SubSerialNo;
Futu::u32_t m_GetTickerSerialNo;
};
int32_t main(int32_t argc, char** argv)
{
FTAPI::Init();
{
Program program;
program.Start();
getchar();
}
protobuf::ShutdownProtobufLibrary();
FTAPI::UnInit();
return 0;
}
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- Output
connect
Request Sub SerialNo: 3
OnReply_Sub SerialNo: 3
Request GetTicker SerialNo: 4
OnReply_GetTicker SerialNo: 4
{
"retType": 0,
"retMsg": "",
"errCode": 0,
"s2c": {
"security": {
"market": 1,
"code": "00700"
},
"tickerList": [
{
"time": "2021-06-09 11:02:09",
"sequence": "6971624110669434300",
"dir": 1,
"price": 604.5,
"volume": "100",
"turnover": 60450,
"recvTime": 0,
"type": 1,
"typeSign": 32,
"timestamp": 1623207729
},
...
{
"time": "2021-06-09 11:02:30",
"sequence": "6971624200863747525",
"dir": 1,
"price": 604.5,
"volume": "100",
"turnover": 60450,
"recvTime": 0,
"type": 1,
"typeSign": 32,
"timestamp": 1623207750
}
]
}
}
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GetTicker(req);
介紹
獲取指定股票的實時逐筆，需要先訂閲。
參數
message C2S
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
required int32 maxRetNum = 2; //最多返回的逐筆個數，實際返回數量不一定會返回這麼多，最多返回1000個
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票結構參見 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
optional string name = 3; // 股票名稱
repeated Qot_Common.Ticker tickerList = 2; //逐筆數據結構體
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType,返回結果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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- Example
import ftWebsocket from "futu-api";
import { ftCmdID } from "futu-api";
import { Common, Qot_Common } from "futu-api/proto";
import beautify from "js-beautify";
function QotGetTicker(){
const { RetType } = Common
const { SubType, QotMarket } = Qot_Common
let [addr, port, enable_ssl, key] = ["127.0.0.1", 33333, false, '7522027ccf5a06b1'];
let websocket = new ftWebsocket();
websocket.onlogin = (ret, msg)=>{
if (ret) { // 登入成功
websocket.Sub({
c2s: {
securityList: [
{
market: QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security,
code: "00700",
},
],
subTypeList: [ SubType.SubType_Ticker ], // 訂閲實時逐筆類型
isSubOrUnSub: true, // 訂閲 true, 反訂閲 false
isRegOrUnRegPush: true, // 註冊推送 true, 反註冊推送 false
},
})
.then((res) => {
const req = {
c2s: {
security: {
market: QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security,
code: "00700",
},
maxRetNum: 3,
},
};
websocket.GetTicker(req)
.then((res) => {
let { errCode, retMsg, retType,s2c } = res
console.log("Ticker: errCode %d, retMsg %s, retType %d", errCode, retMsg, retType);
if(retType == RetType.RetType_Succeed){
let data = beautify(JSON.stringify(s2c), {
indent_size: 2,
space_in_empty_paren: true,
});
console.log(data);
}
})
.catch((error) => {
console.log("error:", error);
});
})
.catch((error) => {
if ("retMsg" in error) {
console.log("sub error:", error.retMsg);
}
});
} else {
console.log("start error", msg);
}
};
websocket.start(addr, port, enable_ssl, key);
//關閉行情連線，連線不再使用之後，要關閉，否則佔用不必要資源
//同時OpenD也限制了最多128條連線
//也可以一個頁面或者一個專案維護一條連線，這裡範例請求一次建立一條連線
setTimeout(()=>{
websocket.stop();
console.log("stop");
}, 5000); // 5秒後斷開
}
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- Output
Ticker: errCode 0, retMsg , retType 0
{
"security": {
"market": 1,
"code": "00700"
},
"tickerList": [{
"time": "2021-09-09 15:59:59",
"sequence": "7005840697777510727",
"dir": 2,
"price": 481.2,
"volume": "100",
"turnover": 48120,
"recvTime": 0,
"type": 1,
"typeSign": 32,
"timestamp": 1631174399
}, {
"time": "2021-09-09 16:05:24",
"sequence": "7005842093641881928",
"dir": 3,
"price": 476,
"volume": "42",
"turnover": 19992,
"recvTime": 0,
"type": 6,
"typeSign": 68,
"timestamp": 1631174724
}, {
"time": "2021-09-09 16:08:12",
"sequence": "7005842815196387657",
"dir": 3,
"price": 480,
"volume": "4561200",
"turnover": 2189376000,
"recvTime": 0,
"type": 7,
"typeSign": 85,
"timestamp": 1631174892
}]
}
stop
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介面限制
- 最多能獲取最近 1000 個逐筆數據，更多歷史逐筆數據暫未提供
- 港股期權期貨在 LV1 權限下，不支援獲取逐筆
提示
- 此介面提供了一次性獲取實時數據的功能，如需持續獲取推送數據，請參考 實時逐筆回呼 介面
- 獲取實時數據 和 實時數據回呼 的差別，請參考 如何通過訂閲介面獲取實時行情？
- Python
- Proto
- C#
- Java
- C++
- JavaScript
get_rt_ticker(code, num=500)
介紹
獲取已訂閲股票的實時逐筆數據，必須要先訂閲。
參數
參數 類型 説明 code str 股票代碼 num int 最近逐筆個數
返回
參數 類型 説明 ret RET_CODE 介面呼叫結果 data pd.DataFrame 當 ret == RET_OK，返回逐筆數據 str 當 ret != RET_OK，返回錯誤描述 - 逐筆數據格式如下：
欄位 類型 説明 code str 股票代碼 name str 股票名稱 sequence int 逐筆序號 time str 成交時間 格式：yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
港股和 A 股市場預設是北京時間，美股市場預設是美東時間price float 成交價格 volume int 成交數量 股數turnover float 成交金額 ticker_direction TickerDirect 逐筆方向 type TickerType 逐筆類型
- 逐筆數據格式如下：
Example
from moomoo import *
quote_ctx = OpenQuoteContext(host='127.0.0.1', port=11111)
ret_sub, err_message = quote_ctx.subscribe(['US.AAPL'], [SubType.TICKER], subscribe_push=False, session=Session.ALL)
# 先訂閲逐筆類型。訂閲成功後 OpenD 將持續收到伺服器的推送，False 代表暫時不需要推送給腳本
if ret_sub == RET_OK: # 訂閲成功
ret, data = quote_ctx.get_rt_ticker('US.AAPL', 2) # 獲取美股AAPL最近2個逐筆
if ret == RET_OK:
print(data)
print(data['turnover'][0]) # 取第一條的成交金額
print(data['turnover'].values.tolist()) # 轉為 list
else:
print('error:', data)
else:
print('subscription failed', err_message)
quote_ctx.close() # 關閉當條連線，OpenD 會在1分鐘後自動取消相應股票相應類型的訂閲
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- Output
code name time price volume turnover ticker_direction sequence type
0 US.AAPL 蘋果 2025-04-07 05:50:23.745 181.70 2 363.40 NEUTRAL 7490506385373790208 ODD_LOT
1 US.AAPL 蘋果 2025-04-07 05:50:24.170 181.73 1 181.73 NEUTRAL 7490506389668757504 ODD_LOT
363.4
[363.4, 181.73]
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# Qot_GetTicker.proto
介紹
獲取指定股票的實時逐筆，需要先訂閲。
參數
message C2S
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
required int32 maxRetNum = 2; //最多返回的逐筆個數，實際返回數量不一定會返回這麼多，最多返回1000個
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票結構參見 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
optional string name = 3; // 股票名稱
repeated Qot_Common.Ticker tickerList = 2; //逐筆數據結構體
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType,返回結果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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協議 ID
3010
uint GetTicker(QotGetTicker.Request req);
virtual void OnReply_GetTicker(MMAPI_Conn client, uint nSerialNo, QotGetTicker.Response rsp);
- 介紹
獲取指定股票的實時逐筆，需要先訂閲。
- 參數
message C2S
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
required int32 maxRetNum = 2; //最多返回的逐筆個數，實際返回數量不一定會返回這麼多，最多返回1000個
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票結構參見 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
optional string name = 3; // 股票名稱
repeated Qot_Common.Ticker tickerList = 2; //逐筆數據結構體
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType,返回結果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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- Example
public class Program : MMSPI_Qot, MMSPI_Conn {
MMAPI_Qot qot = new MMAPI_Qot();
public Program() {
qot.SetClientInfo("csharp", 1); //設定用戶端資訊
qot.SetConnCallback(this); //設定連線回呼
qot.SetQotCallback(this); //設定交易回呼
}
public void Start() {
qot.InitConnect("127.0.0.1", (ushort)11111, false);
}
public void OnInitConnect(MMAPI_Conn client, long errCode, String desc)
{
Console.Write("Qot onInitConnect: ret={0} desc={1} connID={2}\n", errCode, desc, client.GetConnectID());
if (errCode != 0)
return;
QotCommon.Security sec = QotCommon.Security.CreateBuilder()
.SetMarket((int)QotCommon.QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security)
.SetCode("00700")
.Build();
QotSub.C2S c2s = QotSub.C2S.CreateBuilder()
.AddSecurityList(sec)
.AddSubTypeList((int)QotCommon.SubType.SubType_Ticker)
.SetIsSubOrUnSub(true)
.Build();
QotSub.Request req = QotSub.Request.CreateBuilder().SetC2S(c2s).Build();
uint seqNo = qot.Sub(req);
Console.Write("Send QotSub: {0}\n", seqNo);
}
public void OnDisconnect(MMAPI_Conn client, long errCode) {
Console.Write("Qot onDisConnect: {0}\n", errCode);
}
public void OnReply_Sub(MMAPI_Conn client, uint nSerialNo, QotSub.Response rsp) {
Console.Write("Reply: QotSub: {0} {1}\n", nSerialNo, rsp.ToString());
if (rsp.RetType != (int)Common.RetType.RetType_Succeed)
return;
QotCommon.Security sec = QotCommon.Security.CreateBuilder()
.SetMarket((int)QotCommon.QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security)
.SetCode("00700")
.Build();
QotGetTicker.C2S c2s = QotGetTicker.C2S.CreateBuilder()
.SetSecurity(sec)
.SetMaxRetNum(10)
.Build();
QotGetTicker.Request req = QotGetTicker.Request.CreateBuilder().SetC2S(c2s).Build();
uint seqNo = qot.GetTicker(req);
Console.Write("Send QotGetTicker: {0}\n", seqNo);
}
public void OnReply_GetTicker(MMAPI_Conn client, uint nSerialNo, QotGetTicker.Response rsp)
{
Console.Write("Reply: QotGetTicker: {0}\n", nSerialNo);
Console.Write("price: {0}\n", rsp.S2C.TickerListList[0].Price);
}
public static void Main(String[] args) {
MMAPI.Init();
Program qot = new Program();
qot.Start();
while (true)
Thread.Sleep(1000 * 600);
}
}
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- Output
Qot onInitConnect: ret=0 desc= connID=6825674961091539442
Send QotSub: 3
Reply: QotSub: 3 retType: 0
retMsg: ""
errCode: 0
Send QotGetTicker: 4
Reply: QotGetTicker: 4
price: 456
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int getTicker(QotGetTicker.Request req);
void onReply_GetTicker(MMAPI_Conn client, int nSerialNo, QotGetTicker.Response rsp);
- 介紹
獲取指定股票的實時逐筆，需要先訂閲。
- 參數
message C2S
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
required int32 maxRetNum = 2; //最多返回的逐筆個數，實際返回數量不一定會返回這麼多，最多返回1000個
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票結構參見 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
optional string name = 3; // 股票名稱
repeated Qot_Common.Ticker tickerList = 2; //逐筆數據結構體
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType,返回結果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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- Example
public class QotDemo implements MMSPI_Qot, MMSPI_Conn {
MMAPI_Conn_Qot qot = new MMAPI_Conn_Qot();
public QotDemo() {
qot.setClientInfo("javaclient", 1); //設定用戶端資訊
qot.setConnSpi(this); //設定連線回呼
qot.setQotSpi(this); //設定交易回呼
}
public void start() {
qot.initConnect("127.0.0.1", (short)11111, false);
}
@Override
public void onInitConnect(MMAPI_Conn client, long errCode, String desc)
{
System.out.printf("Qot onInitConnect: ret=%b desc=%s connID=%d\n", errCode, desc, client.getConnectID());
if (errCode != 0)
return;
QotCommon.Security sec = QotCommon.Security.newBuilder()
.setMarket(QotCommon.QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security_VALUE)
.setCode("00700")
.build();
QotSub.C2S c2s = QotSub.C2S.newBuilder()
.addSecurityList(sec)
.addSubTypeList(QotCommon.SubType.SubType_Ticker_VALUE)
.setIsSubOrUnSub(true)
.build();
QotSub.Request req = QotSub.Request.newBuilder().setC2S(c2s).build();
int seqNo = qot.sub(req);
System.out.printf("Send QotSub: %d\n", seqNo);
}
@Override
public void onDisconnect(MMAPI_Conn client, long errCode) {
System.out.printf("Qot onDisConnect: %d\n", errCode);
}
@Override
public void onReply_Sub(MMAPI_Conn client, int nSerialNo, QotSub.Response rsp) {
System.out.printf("Reply: QotSub: %d %s\n", nSerialNo, rsp.toString());
if (rsp.getRetType() != Common.RetType.RetType_Succeed_VALUE)
return;
QotCommon.Security sec = QotCommon.Security.newBuilder()
.setMarket(QotCommon.QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security_VALUE)
.setCode("00700")
.build();
QotGetTicker.C2S c2s = QotGetTicker.C2S.newBuilder()
.setSecurity(sec)
.setMaxRetNum(10)
.build();
QotGetTicker.Request req = QotGetTicker.Request.newBuilder().setC2S(c2s).build();
int seqNo = qot.getTicker(req);
System.out.printf("Send QotGetTicker: %d\n", seqNo);
}
@Override
public void onReply_GetTicker(MMAPI_Conn client, int nSerialNo, QotGetTicker.Response rsp) {
if (rsp.getRetType() != 0) {
System.out.printf("QotGetTicker failed: %s\n", rsp.getRetMsg());
}
else {
try {
String json = JsonFormat.printer().print(rsp);
System.out.printf("Receive QotGetTicker: %s\n", json);
} catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
MMAPI.init();
QotDemo qot = new QotDemo();
qot.start();
while (true) {
try {
Thread.sleep(1000 * 600);
} catch (InterruptedException exc) {
}
}
}
}
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- Output
Send QotGetTicker: 3
Receive QotGetTicker: {
"retType": 0,
"retMsg": "",
"errCode": 0,
"s2c": {
"security": {
"market": 1,
"code": "00700"
},
"tickerList": [{
"time": "2021-06-24 15:59:55",
"sequence": "6977267122170775380",
"dir": 1,
"price": 583.5,
"volume": "100",
"turnover": 58350.0,
"recvTime": 0.0,
"type": 1,
"typeSign": 32,
"timestamp": 1.624521595E9
}, ... {
"time": "2021-06-24 16:08:10",
"sequence": "6977269248179586909",
"dir": 3,
"price": 583.0,
"volume": "1131400",
"turnover": 6.596062E8,
"recvTime": 0.0,
"type": 7,
"typeSign": 85,
"timestamp": 1.62452209E9
}]
}
}
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moomoo::u32_t GetTicker(const Qot_GetTicker::Request &stReq);
virtual void OnReply_GetTicker(moomoo::u32_t nSerialNo, const Qot_GetTicker::Response &stRsp) = 0;
介紹
獲取指定股票的實時逐筆，需要先訂閲。
參數
message C2S
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
required int32 maxRetNum = 2; //最多返回的逐筆個數，實際返回數量不一定會返回這麼多，最多返回1000個
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票結構參見 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
optional string name = 3; // 股票名稱
repeated Qot_Common.Ticker tickerList = 2; //逐筆數據結構體
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType,返回結果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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- Example
class Program : public MMSPI_Qot, public MMSPI_Trd, public MMSPI_Conn
{
public:
Program() {
m_pQotApi = MMAPI::CreateQotApi();
m_pQotApi->RegisterQotSpi(this);
m_pQotApi->RegisterConnSpi(this);
}
~Program() {
if (m_pQotApi != nullptr)
{
m_pQotApi->UnregisterQotSpi();
m_pQotApi->UnregisterConnSpi();
MMAPI::ReleaseQotApi(m_pQotApi);
m_pQotApi = nullptr;
}
}
void Start() {
m_pQotApi->InitConnect("127.0.0.1", 11111, false);
}
virtual void OnInitConnect(MMAPI_Conn* pConn, Futu::i64_t nErrCode, const char* strDesc) {
cout << "connect" << endl;
// 這個介面要先訂閲
Qot_Sub::Request req;
Qot_Sub::C2S *c2s = req.mutable_c2s();
auto secList = c2s->mutable_securitylist();
Qot_Common::Security *sec = secList->Add();
sec->set_code("00700");
sec->set_market(Qot_Common::QotMarket::QotMarket_HK_Security);
c2s->add_subtypelist(Qot_Common::SubType::SubType_Ticker);
c2s->set_isregorunregpush(true);
c2s->set_issuborunsub(true);
m_SubSerialNo = m_pQotApi->Sub(req);
cout << "Request Sub SerialNo: " << m_SubSerialNo << endl;
}
virtual void OnReply_Sub(moomoo::u32_t nSerialNo, const Qot_Sub::Response &stRsp)
{
if(nSerialNo == m_SubSerialNo)
{
cout << "OnReply_Sub SerialNo: " << nSerialNo << endl;
if (stRsp.rettype() != Common::RetType::RetType_Succeed)
{
cout << "Sub Failed" << endl;
return;
}
// 組包
Qot_GetTicker::Request req;
Qot_GetTicker::C2S *c2s = req.mutable_c2s();
Qot_Common::Security *sec = c2s->mutable_security();
sec->set_code("00700");
sec->set_market(Qot_Common::QotMarket::QotMarket_HK_Security);
c2s->set_maxretnum(10);
m_GetTickerSerialNo = m_pQotApi->GetTicker(req);
cout << "Request GetTicker SerialNo: " << m_GetTickerSerialNo << endl;
}
}
virtual void OnReply_GetTicker(moomoo::u32_t nSerialNo, const Qot_GetTicker::Response &stRsp){
if(nSerialNo == m_GetTickerSerialNo)
{
cout << "OnReply_GetTicker SerialNo: " << nSerialNo << endl;
// 解析內部結構列印出來
// ProtoBufToBodyData和UTF8ToLocal函數的定義參見Sample中的tool.h檔案
string resp_str;
ProtoBufToBodyData(stRsp, resp_str);
cout << UTF8ToLocal(resp_str) << endl;
}
}
protected:
MMAPI_Qot *m_pQotApi;
moomoo::u32_t m_SubSerialNo;
moomoo::u32_t m_GetTickerSerialNo;
};
int32_t main(int32_t argc, char** argv)
{
MMAPI::Init();
{
Program program;
program.Start();
getchar();
}
protobuf::ShutdownProtobufLibrary();
MMAPI::UnInit();
return 0;
}
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- Output
connect
Request Sub SerialNo: 3
OnReply_Sub SerialNo: 3
Request GetTicker SerialNo: 4
OnReply_GetTicker SerialNo: 4
{
"retType": 0,
"retMsg": "",
"errCode": 0,
"s2c": {
"security": {
"market": 1,
"code": "00700"
},
"tickerList": [
{
"time": "2021-06-09 11:02:09",
"sequence": "6971624110669434300",
"dir": 1,
"price": 604.5,
"volume": "100",
"turnover": 60450,
"recvTime": 0,
"type": 1,
"typeSign": 32,
"timestamp": 1623207729
},
...
{
"time": "2021-06-09 11:02:30",
"sequence": "6971624200863747525",
"dir": 1,
"price": 604.5,
"volume": "100",
"turnover": 60450,
"recvTime": 0,
"type": 1,
"typeSign": 32,
"timestamp": 1623207750
}
]
}
}
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GetTicker(req);
介紹
獲取指定股票的實時逐筆，需要先訂閲。
參數
message C2S
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
required int32 maxRetNum = 2; //最多返回的逐筆個數，實際返回數量不一定會返回這麼多，最多返回1000個
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票結構參見 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
required Qot_Common.Security security = 1; //股票
optional string name = 3; // 股票名稱
repeated Qot_Common.Ticker tickerList = 2; //逐筆數據結構體
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType,返回結果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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- Example
import mmWebsocket from "moomoo-api";
import { mmCmdID } from "moomoo-api";
import { Common, Qot_Common } from "moomoo-api/proto";
import beautify from "js-beautify";
function QotGetTicker(){
const { RetType } = Common
const { SubType, QotMarket } = Qot_Common
let [addr, port, enable_ssl, key] = ["127.0.0.1", 33333, false, '7522027ccf5a06b1'];
let websocket = new mmWebsocket();
websocket.onlogin = (ret, msg)=>{
if (ret) { // 登入成功
websocket.Sub({
c2s: {
securityList: [
{
market: QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security,
code: "00700",
},
],
subTypeList: [ SubType.SubType_Ticker ], // 訂閲實時逐筆類型
isSubOrUnSub: true, // 訂閲 true, 反訂閲 false
isRegOrUnRegPush: true, // 註冊推送 true, 反註冊推送 false
},
})
.then((res) => {
const req = {
c2s: {
security: {
market: QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security,
code: "00700",
},
maxRetNum: 3,
},
};
websocket.GetTicker(req)
.then((res) => {
let { errCode, retMsg, retType,s2c } = res
console.log("Ticker: errCode %d, retMsg %s, retType %d", errCode, retMsg, retType);
if(retType == RetType.RetType_Succeed){
let data = beautify(JSON.stringify(s2c), {
indent_size: 2,
space_in_empty_paren: true,
});
console.log(data);
}
})
.catch((error) => {
console.log("error:", error);
});
})
.catch((error) => {
if ("retMsg" in error) {
console.log("sub error:", error.retMsg);
}
});
} else {
console.log("start error", msg);
}
};
websocket.start(addr, port, enable_ssl, key);
//關閉行情連線，連線不再使用之後，要關閉，否則佔用不必要資源
//同時OpenD也限制了最多128條連線
//也可以一個頁面或者一個專案維護一條連線，這裡範例請求一次建立一條連線
setTimeout(()=>{
websocket.stop();
console.log("stop");
}, 5000); // 5秒後斷開
}
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- Output
Ticker: errCode 0, retMsg , retType 0
{
"security": {
"market": 1,
"code": "00700"
},
"tickerList": [{
"time": "2021-09-09 15:59:59",
"sequence": "7005840697777510727",
"dir": 2,
"price": 481.2,
"volume": "100",
"turnover": 48120,
"recvTime": 0,
"type": 1,
"typeSign": 32,
"timestamp": 1631174399
}, {
"time": "2021-09-09 16:05:24",
"sequence": "7005842093641881928",
"dir": 3,
"price": 476,
"volume": "42",
"turnover": 19992,
"recvTime": 0,
"type": 6,
"typeSign": 68,
"timestamp": 1631174724
}, {
"time": "2021-09-09 16:08:12",
"sequence": "7005842815196387657",
"dir": 3,
"price": 480,
"volume": "4561200",
"turnover": 2189376000,
"recvTime": 0,
"type": 7,
"typeSign": 85,
"timestamp": 1631174892
}]
}
stop
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介面限制
- 最多能獲取最近 1000 個逐筆數據，更多歷史逐筆數據暫未提供
- 港股期權期貨在 LV1 權限下，不支援獲取逐筆
提示
- 此介面提供了一次性獲取實時數據的功能，如需持續獲取推送數據，請參考 實時逐筆回呼 介面
- 獲取實時數據 和 實時數據回呼 的差別，請參考 如何通過訂閲介面獲取實時行情？